The Effect of Parent Group Sandplay Therapy on the Nepal Earthquake Survivors: Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms, Parenting Stress and Psychological Well-Being of Parents as well as Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms in Children* |
Haegi Hwang |
Play Therapist, Gonggam Child Development Center, Jeonju, Korea |
Corresponding Author:
Haegi Hwang ,Email: hyejih37@gmail.com |
Received: October 30, 2017; Revised: December 10, 2017 Accepted: December 17, 2017. Published online: December 31, 2017. |
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ABSTRACT |
People who have experienced property damage and loss from the Nepal earthquake in 2015 are living in a temporary tent area. These earthquake survivors experience symptoms of post-traumatic stress and exhibit altered thoughts and behaviors. This study was conducted on parents who reside in the tent city at Chuchepati and who have children aged from 7 to 17. For the group sandplay therapy program, the Impact of Events Scale-Revised, Child Report of Post-traumatic Symptoms, and the Parent Report of Post-traumatic Symptoms were administered. There were 24 individuals who agreed to participate in this study and whose child received 19 or more points from child post-traumatic symptom reports, along with 16 or more points from parent post-traumatic symptom reports, and 33 points from the IES-R. The results of this study indicate that parent group sandplay therapy is effective in reducing the symptoms of post-traumatic stress and parenting stress, and also in enhancing the psychological well-being of parents. |
Keywords:
group sandplay therapy | earthquake survivors | parent survivors | Nepal earthquake |
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